HISTORY :

The imperial city of Marrakech was founded in 1062 by Sultan Youssef ben Tachfine who is credited with construction of the defensive walls that encircle the city. Extended to 19 kms during the dynasties of the Almohades and Saadiens, the spectacular city walls, varying in colour between pink and red, are punctuated by 200 square towers (borjs) and nine monumental gates. The prosperity of Marrakech at this time made it a fitting capital for an empire which stretched from Algiers to the Atlantic and from the Mediterranean almost to Senegal. Following 400 years of berber dynasties emanating from the indigenous tribes of the Atlas mountains (the Almoravides, Almohades and Merinides, who ruled until 1465), the 16 th century saw the arrival of rulers of Arabic origin. The wealthy Saadiens (1554-1603) were responsible for unifying Morocco as one country. In 1659 the Alouites came to the throne (occupied from 1672-1727 by Moulay Ismail, the most famous of all the sultans) and still rule Morocco today. One of the most notable sites in Marrakech from this period of Moroccan/Marrakesh history is found in the Kasbah. Set in a small garden, the16th century dynastic tombs of the Saadiens are among the finest examples of Islamic art, not least for the intricate stucco decoration and cedar ceilings of the mausoleum. In 1912 the Treaty of Fes recognised Morocco as a French Protectorate under the notional sovereignty of the sultan. During the next 40 years the country made significant economic progress thanks to development by the French of rail and road infrastructure and the introduction of hydro-electrical installations, irrigation systems and national education. The modern commercial and residential quarter of Guéliz, outside the Marrakech medina, was completed shortly before Morocco became a fully independent country once more in 1956.

Architecture in Marrakesh

Morocco's architectural heritage is rich and varied, covering almost every period of history, from prehistory to the Islamic era, via the Phoenician, Punic, Mauritanian and Roman periods. The vast majority of Moroccan cities are distinguished by their authentic building plans, worthy of a kingdom whose fame has spread beyond the extremities of North Africa to the whole world. Marrakech is a living symbol of this imperial architectural originality, which bears witness to the invaluable know-how of the city's founding master builders, who attract a considerable number of tourists every day.

Some Marrakesh highlights :

• El Bahia Palace
• Dar Si Said Museum
• The Ben Youssef Madrassa
• The big church
• The Colisée cinema
• The Saadian Tombs

Gastronomy in Marrakesh

In addition to its architectural beauty and the warmth of its people, Marrakech is also the ideal place to learn about and discover the best of Moroccan gastronomy. Marrakech, which very early on opened up to influences from many different horizons, has developed a rich and varied know-how and traditions in the culinary arts. While Tanjia had the privilege of anticipating other local recipes, many dishes (Medfouna, Tajine, Hergma, etc.) synthesize the influences that have converged on the city from all over southern Morocco.

Some Gastronomy Marrakesh highlights :

• Tanjia
• Couscous
• Tajine
• Pastilla
• Harira
• Rfissa

Festivals in Marrakesh

Festivals and celebrations are also key drivers of tourism, promoting Morocco's image around the world. The city offers numerous events throughout the year

Some Festivals Marrakesh highlights :

• Marrakech Film Festival - early December
• Festival des Arts Populaires - early December
• Le Marrakech du Rire - MDR - June
• Marrakech Salsa Festival - July

Music in Marrakesh

Marrakech, a city known for its vibrant cultural tapestry, echoes with the soulful sounds of Houwara, El Ayta, and Deqa Marrakchia. Houwara, rooted in Berber traditions, envelops listeners in a trance-like experience with rhythmic beats and hypnotic chants. El Ayta, a Moroccan musical gem, weaves poetic verses into festive celebrations, offering a timeless narrative. At the heart of local identity, Deqa Marrakchia infuses the streets with lively percussion, inviting everyone to join in its celebratory dance. Together, these musical hues create a harmonious symphony, capturing the essence of Marrakech's diverse and enchanting musical heritage.

The Regions Around Marrakesh & Activites

• Ourika -> Waterfall
• Imlil -> Waterfall
• Ouirgane -> JetSki
• Oukaïmeden -> Ski

Activites in Marrakesh

• Visit guide -> All Languages
• Cooking Class -> All Languages